Mariam Ayrefeda: A Majestic Mountain Church with Breathtaking Views

Perched high on a mountain overlooking the expansive Degum and Hawzen plains, Mariam Ayrefeda offers a truly awe-inspiring experience for adventurous travelers. A 40-minute scenic walk from Degum Selassie Church, this hidden treasure rewards visitors with not only its architectural beauty but also stunning panoramic views, including vistas of Debre Tsion church.

Mariam Ayrefeda stands as a remarkable example of a large rock-hewn church, seamlessly carved into the mountain. Accessing the church reveals two entrances: the first leads directly into the south aisle, while the second passes through a pronaos and Aksumite-style door before entering the interior. Inside, visitors will find four massive square pillars, supporting the church’s three naves and three bays, a hallmark of Aksumite design. The walls are adorned with a frieze of blind windows, while the flat ceiling is an architectural marvel.

What truly sets Mariam Ayrefeda apart is its unique ceiling, where the north aisle features a barrel vault carved to resemble the ribs of an upturned boat, adding an unusual yet fascinating detail to this sacred space. Though devoid of paintings, the church is still beautifully enhanced with bas-relief decorations, reflecting its historical significance and artistic simplicity.

For those seeking a spiritual retreat or historical exploration, Mariam Ayrefeda is an unforgettable destination, offering both natural beauty and a glimpse into the ancient architectural mastery of Tigray.

Embark on a Journey to the Sky: Discover the Sacred Majesty of Mariam Ayrefeda!