Petros We Paulos (Petros Tefetsme Semaet): A Hidden Cliffside Treasure in Tigrai

Nestled high on a rugged escarpment at 2,740 meters above sea level, Petros We Paulos (Petros Tefetsme Semaet) stands as a remarkable yet often-overlooked spiritual and historical treasure of Tigray. This ancient rock-hewn church, partially built from wood, stone, and mortar, is also integrated into a natural cave, making it an architectural wonder. Its white-washed façade makes it visible from the main road, yet reaching it is an adventure in itself—one that rewards visitors with a deep sense of awe and accomplishment.

Accessing the church requires ascending a series of rustic ladders and wooden platforms attached to the Cliffside. This thrilling climb, while challenging, adds to the church’s mystique and appeal, offering visitors not only breathtaking views but also a profound connection to the past. Inside, the church houses an extraordinary collection of early Christian paintings, praised by historians for their originality and expressive quality. Paul Henz, in his book Ethiopian Journey, described them as "among the most interesting early paintings I saw anywhere in Ethiopia."

Despite its historical significance, Petros We Paulos has not been actively used in recent years due to the difficulty of access. However, its legacy is preserved through the work of Haleka Halefom Retta, considered Tigray’s last rock-hewer. Recognizing the need for a more accessible place of worship, he took it upon himself to construct a nearby replacement church, ensuring that local faithful could continue their spiritual practices while the original site remains a testament to Tigray’s heritage.

For adventurous travelers and history enthusiasts, Petros We Paulos offers an unparalleled experience. Located just a ten-minute drive from Mikael Milehay Zenghi, it invites visitors to embark on a journey of discovery—one that blends history, spirituality, and adventure. Climbing to this hidden sanctuary is more than just an exploration of an ancient church; it is an encounter with Ethiopia’s rich cultural past, a challenge to one’s spirit, and an unforgettable travel experience.